D – Useful French terms
This is a special reference feature especially for the Anglophones of Montréal who haven’t yet picked up all the words essential to navigate comfortably in a francophone theatre environment. Without going into much detail, there are also a few useful technical terms defined.
Attaché de presse, relationniste: publicist or press agent, a person who informs journalists and solicits media attention.
Autodidacte: self-taught, having never undertaken a professional training program.
Billets de faveur: complimentary or free tickets (comps).
Billetterie: denotes both a ticket outlet and the box office.
Caisse: refers to a float (a sum of money in coins and small bills used for giving change) or a cash box.
Communiqué de presse: a one-page press release written for the media.
Concepteurs: light, sound, video, set or costume designers who collaborate with the choreographer.
Console d’éclairage: lighting board, a control panel used to adjust the light, usually located behind the audience.
Démarche artistique: your artistic process and vision, in a nutshell.
Démontage: strike, the act of taking down lights and emptying the theatre of all items that have been brought in.
Dossier de presse: press kit, folder containing information and photos for journalists.
Directeur/trice de production: production manager, person responsible for the overall coordination of a production.
Équipe d’accueil: front of house staff responsible for greeting and seating the audience.
Extraits de critiques: dated press clippings or quotes from reviews, with the name of the critic and of the publication.
Gélatines: gels are filters that give colour to the stage lights.
Générale: a dress run where the piece is performed with full costumes, lights, sound, etc., but without an audience.
Gradateurs: dimmer channels which enable technicians to accurately control the intensity of a given light.
Grille: grid, a framework of bars from which the technicians hang the lights.
Interprète: dancer, interpreter.
Loges: dressing rooms for the performers.
Mise en scène: the general staging of a production by a director (mostly used for theatre).
Montage: the act of putting up lights and cables.
Œil extérieur: outside eye, a person who gives constructive feedback about the piece.
Placeur: usher, person who helps seat the audience members.
Plancher flottant: sprung floor which protects the dancers body from harsh impact when landing from jumps.
Plateau, scène: stage or performance area which can be lit by stage lighting.
Relève, émergence: ‘la relève’ refers to a younger generation of artists poised to replace the old guard, whereas ‘émergence’ refers to new art practices and artists in the early stages of their practice.
Répétiteur/répétitrice: rehearsal director, a person who helps the dancers clarify and perfect the movement.
Répétition technique: tech run, technical rehearsal when technicians learn their sequences of cues.
Subventions, bourses: ‘subventions’ refers to grants for organizations, while ‘bourses’ refers to grants for individuals.
Tapis de danse: marley or dance floor which comes in wide strips and needs to be taped together (never use duct tape!).
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